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INTRODUCTORY BIOLOGY I
| Dr. David B. Fankhauser, Professor of Biology
|
Course #34BIOL101-001
| Office: room EDU-215P; phone 732-5236
|
Autumn 2000, MWF 1:00 - 1:50 pm
| office hours ???
|
???
| e-mail: fankhadb@uc.edu
|
Prerequisite:
Successful completion of high-school-level courses in biology, chemistry, and
algebra is a prerequisite for this course. This science majors’ course was
designed to build on, not replace that foundation. If you never had those
courses or did not successfully complete them, then there is a prerequisite of at
least one quarter of General Biology (Biol. 104). If you had those high
school courses, but did poorly in them or cheated your way through them rather
than learning the material, or if it was so long ago that your memory is fuzzy, you
may have trouble being successful in this course. If any of those cases apply to
you, then in order to improve your chances of mastering the material
presented in this course, as reflected by your grade, it is strongly recommended
that you, also, take at least one quarter of General Biology (Biol. 104) before
attempting this course. Knowledge of basic high-school-level mathematics such
as working with logarithms, interpreting graphs, and solving simple algebraic
equations will be assumed as a “given.”
If you are underprepared, obtaining the necessary prerequisites could add to the
time needed to get your degree. You cannot expect to simultaneously get your
degree quickly and do well in a course for which you are underprepared, and
will need to choose which of the two is more important to you, and which will
better prepare you for the courses you will face at the next level of your college
career. Typically, students who try to rush through their coursework without
the proper prerequisites do poorly in those courses, thus being underprepared
for the next level of courses. Students who do take time to gain the proper
prerequisites for a course thereby get much more out of that course, which in
turn, better prepares them for subsequent courses.
Also, your textbook was written at a college level, and includes a fair amount
of scientific terminology. If you are not able to read at a college level, you will
not be able to comprehend the text, and thus will have great difficulty with this
course. If that is the case, you should take courses to improve your reading
and writing skills before attempting to take this course.
Course Description:
3 ug. cr.
This science majors’ course focuses on the major processes,
concepts, and theories of biology. Topics include the elements of
chemistry important to biology; the structure and function of biological
molecules; and cellular theory, organelles, and processes. The
application of these concepts to daily experiences and biological
terms and their derivation are tied to the lecture topics.
Preconditions: One year each of High School Biology (or 34BIOL104 and 34BIOL114 106 & 116?),
High School Chemistry (or 34CHEM106 and 34CHEM116 104 & 114?), and High-School Algebra (or 34MATHxxx) within the last five years with grades of C or better
Note that this course is only offered Autumn Quarter.
Aims of the 101-102-103 Sequence:
Biology 101 is the first quarter in a three-quarter sequence of classes. At the
completion of this sequence of science majors’ courses, you should have
mastered the knowledge and skills that will serve as a broad foundation for the
more specialized biology courses you will be taking later on. You should also
understand and appreciate the relationship between biological
knowledge and your everyday life, including a better understanding and
appreciation of your body’s functions and a greater enjoyment of leisure time
activities.
It is important to note that the “purpose” of these courses is not to give you an
“A” so you can get into Pharmacy or Medical School, etc., but rather to
provide you with the foundation knowledge and skills you will need to
survive and do well if you make it that far.
Course Objectives for Biology 101:
This course will explore the basic processes, concepts, and theories of
biochemistry and modern biology, including cell theory, utilizing examples
from everyday life. The objectives will be:
- To learn about the structures and functions of the biochemicals,
organelles, and cells in the variety of living organism in the world around us;
- To explore and further your understanding of the major concepts,
theories, and processes, including cellular respiration, which relate to
living organisms, and the historical context in which these concepts and
theories were developed;
- As these processes are studied, to learn to think critically about them--to
be able to use the scientific method to analyze a problem, formulate a
hypothesis, and develop a means of finding a solution;
- To relate biological terms to their Latin and Greek derivation, thereby
facilitating the prediction/understanding of definitions for unfamiliar words;
- To explore and discuss the ethical and/or social responsibility issues related
to topics under consideration; and
- To communicate in ways appropriate to the biological sciences
about the processes and concepts studied.
Methods of Reaching These Objectives:
- Participation in discussion and class problem-solving will be an
important component of this course. You will prepare for class by reading,
researching, and thinking about the scheduled topics prior to class time.
When you arrive for class, you should have a basic understanding of the topics
to be discussed and have formulated any questions that might have arisen as you
read about these topics. This will enable you to participate in a meaningful way in
discussing the scheduled topic for that day.
- Several times during the quarter, you will be asked to summarize an
article in the popular press in the form of a newsnote
and turn this in to be duplicated/posted for class discussion.
- You will be expected to accurately define key terms, translate pertinent
wordstems, reproduce explanatory diagrams, and explain important
concepts in your own words. Test structure will require written essays and
short answers. Wordstems provide a fundamental tool to understanding
language, thus etymology of major terms will be derived and tested.
- You should be able to logically predict the meaning of any new words
encountered that contain known wordstems.
- You should develop a sense of the influence of historical context and
discoveries on the evolution of our modern understanding of biology.
- You should gain a basic knowledge and understanding of chemical structures
and processes important to biology and demonstrate an understanding of the
importance of these in everyday life, including being able to predict how a
chemical might be expected to react based on its structure.
- You should gain a basic knowledge and understanding of cell structure and
function, especially the process of cellular respiration, and the implications
of these for your own body.
- You should be able to defend your viewpoints on ethical issues based on
supportive biological data. Periodic five-minute free-writes may be included.
Grades:
Grades will be determined based on ???
Required Text:
Campbell, Neil A. 1999. Biology, 5th ed. Benjamin/Cummings Publ. Co., Inc. Menlo Park, CA.
Optional Resources:
- Borror, Donald J. 1960. Dictionary of Root Words and
Combining Forms. Mayfield Publ. Co. (available in
the bookstore)
- Marchuk, William N. 1992. A Life Science Lexicon. Wm.
C. Brown Publishers, Dubuque, IA. (available in the
bookstore)
- Berkow, Robert, ed. 1999 The Merck Manual. 17th ed.
Merck, Sharp & Dohme, Rahway, NJ. (available in the bookstore)
- The Merck Manual 17th Ed. is also available in a searchable, on-line format at http://www.merck.com/pubs/mmanual/.
- Lappé, Francis Moore. 1991. Diet for a Small Planet. 20th
Anniv. ed. Ballantine Books, New York. (available in
the bookstore)
- Pechenik, Jan A. 1993. A Short Guide to Writing about
Biology. 2nd ed. HarperCollins College Publ., New
York. (available in the bookstore)
Assigned Readings:
Readings should be done prior to the class time for which they are listed.
Page numbers are listed in the schedule.
Tests:
Tests will
include short-answer questions, several short essay-type questions such as
definitions or diagrams, and meanings of Latin and Greek words used in forming
biological terminology.
Students who miss a test should make arrangements with the instructor to
make it up BEFORE the next class period.
Schedule:
Pages marked “MM” are in the Merck Manual.
| MONDAY | WEDNESDAY | FRIDAY
|
|
23-IX
Introduction to Course
read all handouts
|
25-IX
Emergent Properties of Life,
Early History of Biology
2-24, 399-402
|
28-IX
Later History: Scientific
Revolution, Early Models for Evolution
403-415
|
30-IX
Darwinian Evolution
403-417; 436-438
|
2-X
Atomic Theory: Structure and
Functions of Atoms
25-40
|
| 5-X
FIRST TEST |
7-X
Tests Returned and Discussed
NEWSNOTES DUE
|
9-X
Water: The Most Important Solvent
41-47
|
12-X
Ionization of Water: Acids,
Bases, and pH
48-52
|
14-X
Discuss Newsnotes |
16-X
Chemistry of Carbon: Organic
Chemistry
53-62
|
19-X
Carbohydrates: Monosaccharides
and Optical Activity
63-66
|
21-X
Carbohydrates: Di- and
Polysaccharides
66-70
|
23-X
SECOND TEST |
| 26-X
Tests Returned and Discussed |
28-X
Lipids: Hydrophobic Organic
Molecules
70-73
|
30-X
Membranes, Soap, Emulsions,
and Cholesterol
140-148 NEWSNOTES DUE
|
2-XI
Proteins: Polymers of Amino
Acids, Structure and Function
73-783, 97-102
|
4-XI
Dietary Needs for Protein and
Protein Complementation
812-813; Lappé
|
6-XI
Discuss Newsnotes |
9-XI
Origins of Life;
Introduction to Cells
108-117, 486-497
|
11-XI
NO CLASSES
VETERANS’ DAY
|
13-XI
THIRD TEST |
| 16-XI
Tests Returned and Discussed |
18-XI
Organelles
118-139
|
20-XI
Membrane Function and
Osmosis
140-158
|
23-XI
Energy in Cells, Metabolism,
and ATP
89-97
|
25-XI
Harvesting Energy: Glycolysis
and Fermentation
159-168; 174-176 NEWSNOTES DUE
|
27-XI
NO CLASSES--
THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY |
30-XI
Harvesting Energy: Cellular
Respiration and the Krebs Cycle
168-170
|
2-XII
Harvesting Energy: Electron
Transport Chain
170-181
|
4-XII
Discuss Newsnotes |
| FINAL EXAM--week of 7-11 Dec. TBA |
|
fankhadb@uc.edu
Copyright © 1998 by J. Stein Carter. All rights reserved.