Syllabus

GENERAL BIOLOGY III, Spring 2004Ms. Janet Stein Carter, Assistant Professor of Biology
course #34BIOL106-001
Office: room EDU-215-Q; phone 732-5313
TH 11:00 - 12:15
office hours MWF 12:00-1:50, T 12:30-1:30
If I’m not in my office, then check the Lab area
e-mail: carterjs@uc.edu

Prerequisite:
General Biology I (34BIOL104) is a prerequisite for this course. It is assumed that all students enrolled in Biology 106 have mastered the material in the previous course(s). Students who have not taken or have not passed 104 may have difficulty passing this course. It is recommended that students not set themeslves up for failure by taking courses for which they do not have the prerequisites.

Course Description:
3 undergraduate credits. This non-science majors’ course explores biological processes, concepts, and theories, utilizing examples from everyday life. The historical basis for our knowledge, use of the scientific method, biological terms and their derivation, ethical and/or social responsibility issues, and communicating in ways appropriate to the biological sciences are related to topics under discussion. Topics in this continuing course include the study of natural selection, taxonomy of various groups of organisms, and ecology. Prereq: Biology 104

Aims of the 104-105-106 Sequence:
General Biology 106 is the third quarter in a three-quarter sequence of classes. At the completion of this sequence of courses, you should have demonstrated the knowledge and skills that are associated with a biologically literate citizen. You should understand and appreciate the relationship between biological knowledge and your ability to survive in the modern world, to raise healthy children, to contribute to societal/governmental decisions now and in the future, and to experience greater enjoyment from leisure time activities.

Course Objectives for General Biology 106:
This course will explore biological processes, concepts, and theories, utilizing examples from everyday life. The objectives will be:

  1. To learn about the scientific theories regarding the origins of life as we now know it (evolution), interrelationships of organisms and their environment (ecology), and the taxonomy of the five kingdoms of living organisms;
  2. To explore and further your understanding of these processes and organisms, the historical context in which these concepts and theories were developed, and the interactions between other organisms and humans in everyday life;
  3. As these processes and organisms are studied, to learn to think critically about them — to be able to use the scientific method to analyze a problem, formulate a hypothesis, and develop a means of finding a solution;
  4. To explore and discuss the ethical and/or social responsibility issues related to topics under consideration; and
  5. To communicate in ways appropriate to the biological sciences about the processes and concepts studied.

Methods of Reaching These Objectives:

  1. Participation in discussion and class problem-solving will be an important component of this course. You will prepare for class by reading and thinking about the scheduled topics prior to class time. When you arrive for class, you should have a basic understanding of the topics to be discussed and have formulated any questions that might have arisen as you read about these topics. This will enable you to participate in a meaningful way in discussing the scheduled topic for that day.
  2. You will prepare a poster to communicate an environmental problem of concern to you and suggest possible solutions to solve that problem. These will be displayed in the hallways for Earth Day.
  3. Several times during the quarter, you will be asked to summarize an article in the popular press in the form of a newsnote and turn this in to be duplicated/posted for class discussion.
  4. You will be expected to accurately define key terms, translate pertinent wordstems, reproduce explanatory diagrams, and explain important concepts in your own words. Test structure will require written essays and short answers. Wordstems provide a fundamental tool to understanding language, thus etymology of major terms will be derived and tested.
  5. You should be able to logically predict the meaning of any new words encountered that contain known wordstems.
  6. You should develop a sense of the influence of historical context and discoveries on the evolution of our modern understanding of biology.
  7. You should gain a basic knowledge and understanding of the principles of evolutionary theory and ecology and demonstrate an understanding of the implications of these ideas in everyday life.
  8. You should gain a basic knowledge and understanding of the systematics of the various groups of living organisms, and how humans fit into the larger picture of the living world around us.
  9. You should be able to defend your viewpoints on political and ethical issues such as various environmental problems and endangered species based on biological data. Periodic five-minute free-writes may be required.

Grades:
Grades will be determined based on the total points from your three test scores (100 pt. each), newsnotes (5 pt. each), electronic newsnote comments (3 or 5 pt. each – max. of 50 pt., see separate page), EcoPoster (50 pt.), and final exam (200 pt.) plus any points from free-writes and/or other smaller assignments. Ten percent per class period will be deducted for any work, INCLUDING TESTS, which is turned in late, and no late newsnotes will be accepted for a grade. A histogram (curve) of total scores will be constructed and analyzed using statistical methods. In general, the class mean will serve as the dividing line between “B” and “C” scores, and only those students whose scores are above the mean plus one standard deviation unit, thereby demonstrating superior mastery of the material covered, will receive an “A”. An “F” will be given when an individual repeatedly scores at the bottom of the class and shows blatant disregard for good study habits and class attendance. Any student who stops attending class and does not go through the official withdrawal process will be given the grade of “UW” — unofficial withdrawal — the equivalent of an “F”. Grades will be awarded based on a straight A-B-C-D-F grading scale.

I realize that there are some medical conditions which, legitimately, can preclude a student from having an equal chance to learn in this course. A very obvious example would be a student who had trouble hearing me speak, thus was at a great disadvantage because (s)he would miss what I was saying in lecture. However, other, more subtle, conditions such as ADD and dyslexia can also adversely affect an equally-intelligent student’s opportunity to obtain information and/or communicate to me that (s)he has learned the needed material. It is not “unfair” to anyone to make arrangements to compensate for such medical conditions, but rather, this can help insure that such people have an equal chance at doing well in this course. Obviously, however, such students would still have to demonstrate that, given reasonable accommodations, they are capable of mastering the required material. Thus, students who need some type of accommodations in order to “level the playing field” and put them on a par with the rest of the class should speak with me now, not after grades have suffered.

Required Text:
Campbell, Neil A., Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor. 2003. Biology: Concepts and Connections, 4th Ed.   Benjamin/Cummings Publ. Co., Inc. Menlo Park, CA.

Optional Resources:

Assigned Readings:
Textbook reading assignments should be done prior to the class time for which they are listed. The course Web pages which I have prepared should also be of use to you as you prepare for each class. Past students have indicated that reading and interacting with the Web pages before a topic was discussed in class enabled them to be better prepared for class, while reading and interacting with the Web pages after class was a good review and helped them to fill in holes in their own notes and further clarify confusing issues. These Web pages are accessible from PCs in the open computer lab and library here at school, and if you have a PC or Mac and are “on-line” at home, you may access this information from there. Students are, therefore, strongly encouraged to make use of the course Web pages in addition to the textbook. Note that these Web pages were designed to be interactive and include a number of “games,” pronunciations, and other interactive features to help you to better understand and learn the various topics. Thus, you are encouraged to spend time exploring the Web pages, and not merely print them for future reference. Extra readings (“literature research”) on your own is encouraged. If you find a good reference on a topic to be covered, please share it with the rest of the class.

Tests:
There will be three (3) tests worth 100 points each. These will include short-answer questions, several short essay-type questions such as definitions or diagrams, and meanings of Latin and Greek words used in forming biological terminology. The final exam will be 200 points and will be comprehensive with emphasis on the material covered after the third test. (Note: A number of students have found it useful to make “flash cards” from which to study word stems and definitions.)

Students who miss a test should make arrangements with the instructor to make it up BEFORE the next class period. Requests to make up tests after the tests have been returned and discussed may either be denied or, optionally, a more difficult make-up test may be written (but graded on the same curve as everyone else). Only one test may be made up late, and then only with a valid excuse. If more than one test is missed, subsequent tests will receive a “zero.” This means that if you skip one test because you “don’t feel like it,” then miss a second test due to illness, you have used up your one chance and will receive a “zero” on the second test. It has been my experience that students who don’t take a test on time because they think they need more time to study end up doing no better (if not worse) when they do finally take the test. There will be a 10% per class period penalty for a late test.


Schedule:
Although test and newsnote due dates will be as listed unless an announcement is made to the contrary, the actual lecture topics covered may take slightly more or less time than listed, and thus may vary slightly from the schedule. Pages marked “MM” are in the Merck Manual.


Some important, related links:


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carterjs@uc.edu

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