STANDARDIZATION OF 0.01 N IODINE TITRANT

©David B. Fankhauser, Ph.D.,
Professor of Biology and Chemistry
University of Cincinnati Clermont College,
Batavia OH 45103
This page has been accessed Counter times since 25 March 2004. 
rvsd 11 May 1993, 27 Mar '94, 29 Mar '95, 24 March 96, 2 May 02
 

This operation determines the conversion factor (CF) for the iodine titrant which, when multiplied times the mL titrant used, will convert it to mg vitamin C. (Remember that a conversion factor = desired units/given units.) Here, 10.0 mg of vitamin C is divided by the mL of iodine required to react with it. This yields a CF with the units  mg vitamin C/mL iodine. Note that this standardization procedure is required only for the initial step of vitamin C determinations, but not when performing a determination on an unknown sample. (See other protocols for specifics of technique, and reagent preparation.)
 

1.  Deliver 10 mL of Rxn Mix into each of three 250 mL flasks (a repipet simplifies the operation.)
2.  Pipet 1.00 mL 1% Vit C (10.0 mg) into each of the flasks (use a displacement pipetter).
3.  Read and record the starting volume in the buret to the nearest 0.01 mL
4.  Titrate the first flask with 0.01 N Iodine solution until the solution  just turns faint blue.
5.  Read and record the finishing volume in the buret, also to the nearest 0.01 mL.
6.  Repeat the titration for the other two flasks.
7. Determine the volume of iodine solution used in each titration, determine the mean volume required for the three flasks.
8.  Calculate the conversion factor for the iodine by dividing 10 mg Vit C by the mean mL iodine used, giving the conversion factor: